A journal's impact factor is a measure of the frequency with which an average article in a journal has been cited in a particular year. The ability of information content to distinguish enhancers and silencers targeted by the same TF illustrates how motif context determines the activity of cis-regulatory sequences. The association between the JIF, journal prestige, and selectivity is strong, and has led academics to covet publications in journals with high JIFs (Harley et al., 2010). Reappointment, Promotion, and Tenure (RPT) Guidelines and Forms –Green Sheet Form, Working Session on Developing Promotion and Tenure Criteria for Research. In the second group, we included the terms “high-impact journal”, “impact of the journal”, and “journal(’s) impact”. 8 (assuming a small effect size of. About the journal. In the end, we obtained 864 documents related to the RPT process of 129 universities, of which 57 were R-type, 39 were M-type, and 33 were B-type institutions. PLOS Biology is the flagship PLOS journal in the life sciences and features works of exceptional significance, originality, and relevance in all areas of biological science and at every scale; from molecules to ecosystems, including works at the interface of other disciplines. A two-part list of links to download the article, or parts of the article, in various formats.
An overview of the population of universities by type, the number and percent randomly chosen for our stratified sample, and the number of institutions for which we obtained at least one relevant document can be found in Table 1. (3) What do RPT documents assume the JIF measures? Believe it or not: How much can we rely on published data on potential drug targets? The signal is mainly seen in males, a sex-specific result that is replicated in the LIMAA cohort of over 3,400 Peruvians. To date, DORA has been signed by over 1400 organizations and 14,000 individuals worldwide. For simplicity, singular versions of each term are shown, but searches included their plural equivalents. ISSN: 1097-8135 (Print) / ISSN: 2372-613X (Online); doi prefix: 10.7537 Surely we should be able to recall the mistakes that led us to fascism, or to many of the other . A lightly edited version of the letter sent to the authors after peer review is shown, indicating the most substantive concerns; minor comments are not usually included. They can be sourced from journal ranking tools and publisher websites. Institutions in some countries financially reward their faculty for publishing in journals with high JIFs (Fuyuno and Cyranoski, 2006; Quan et al., 2017), demonstrating an extreme but important example of how this metric may be distorting academic incentives. Found insideThis is a riveting story of humans exploring what it is that makes us human and how the world works, and it is essential reading for anyone who'd like to explore those questions for themselves. In our analysis, we looked at only the first two groups of terms, as we considered them to be unambiguously about the JIF (group 1) or sufficiently close to the notion of JIF (group 2). Since 2005, the Center for Studies in Higher Education (cshe), with generous funding from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, has been conducting research to understand the needs and practices of faculty for in-progress scholarly communication ... From the popular YouTube tastemaker Eva Gutowski comes her nationally bestselling lifestyle and advice book on the ups and downs of life, told in her hilarious, charming, and genuine voice. What’s up guys? It’s me, Eva! Journals. Scope. An example of the latter comes from the Department of Political Science, International Development, and International Affairs at the University of Southern Mississippi: “Consideration will be given to publication quality as measured by the following items (though not exclusive of other quality measures not listed here): journal/press rankings, journal/press reputation in the field, journal impact factors, journal acceptance rates, awards, citations, reviews and/or reprints” (University of Southern Mississippi, 2016). By institution type, 61% of R-type and 71% of M-type institutions in our sample that mention the JIF associate the metric with quality. journal self-citations removed) received by a journal's published documents during the three previous years. However, for publicly available documents, we included Wayback Machine web archive links to them in the shared spreadsheet. Bioxbio.com includes the journal factors, ISSN, number of articles and other detailed information of over 11000 journals in different fields. It is based on the idea that 'all citations are not created equal'. The list given here is far from exhaustive, only containing some of the most influential, currently publishing journals in each field. However, given our stratified random sampling approach, we consider our sample to be representative and a good indicator of what would be found in the larger population of U.S. and Canadian universities. These mentions were often found in research and scholarship sections that ask faculty to list their publications and accompanying information about the publication venues, such as the JIF or journal rank. Additional units that could not be classified as belonging to a single area (e.g., a College of Arts and Sciences) were designated as multidisciplinary. Found insideThis book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Dietary Antioxidants and Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases" that was published in Antioxidants 2) An explanation should be added to the Materials and methods section to explain why, with more than 5,000 universities and colleges in the US alone, the sample of 129 universities counts as a "representative" sample, and explain how the numbers were achieved. Future work will include surveying faculty members, particularly those who have served on RPT committees, to learn more about how they interpret and apply RPT guidelines in evaluations and investigate some of the more subjective issues not addressed in this study. SCImago Journal Rank is an indicator, which measures the scientific influence of journals. eLife works to improve research communication through open science and open technology innovation. In the interests of transparency, eLife includes the editorial decision letter and accompanying author responses. (2006) used three different scales that take into account experimental design, bias, randomization, and more to assess quality, and found no clear relationship between the JIF and study quality. Journal Home page. In this issue of the JCI, Marchelletta and Krishnan et al. Journal citation metrics help you identify the highly cited journals in your field. The terms in the third group, however, may or may not refer to the JIF. For a more comprehensive review, see Brembs (2018). After an initial pass, the two coders agreed on all of the classifications for 86% of all mentions. The same institution could also be counted under ‘cautious’ if a different academic unit within that institution had such a mention. These data include the list of institutions and academic units for which we have acquired documents along with an indicator of whether terms related to the impact factor were found in the documents for the institution or academic unit, as well as the qualitative coding of each mention reported. For example, guidelines from the Department of Sociology at the University of Central Florida link the JIF with prestige: “It is also true that some refereed journal outlets count for more than others. In addition, we read each mention to determine what aspects of research were being measured with the JIF, if specified. Found insideThis volume focuses on the role of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and its analogs in the induced sequestration of lymphocytes in secondary lymphoid organs or in the microenvironment of tissues involved in infection or autoimmune disease. Ratio of a journal's items, grouped in three years windows, that have been cited at least once vs. those not cited during the following year. eLife Impact Factor, IF, number of article, detailed information and journal factor. 'Effective' and its synonyms However, while anecdotal information or even formal surveys of faculty are useful for gauging the JIF’s effect on the academic system, there is still a lot we do not know about the extent to which this metric is used in formal academic evaluations. eLife is an open-access journal that offers a platform for extending the reach and influence of new discoveries and to showcase new approaches to the presentation, use, and assessment of research. The following individual involved in review of your submission has agreed to reveal his identity: Björn Brembs (Reviewer #1). Briefly, we created a stratified random sample based on the 2015 edition of the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education (Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, 2015) and the 2016 edition of the Maclean’s University Rankings (Rogers Digital Media, 2016), which respectively group US and Canadian universities into those focused on doctoral programs (i.e., research intensive; R-type), those that predominantly grant master’s degrees (M-type), and those that focus on undergraduate programs (i.e., baccalaureate; B-type). eLife has been ranked #10 over 111 related journals in the General Neuroscience research eLife is an open-access journal that offers a platform for extending the reach and influence of new discoveries and to showcase new approaches to the presentation, use, and assessment of research. While metrics in general are mentioned in RPT documents from 50% of institutions in our sample (Alperin et al., 2019), only 23% mentioned the JIF explicitly or used one of the JIF-related terms (see groups 1 and 2 in Figure 1) in their RPT documents. The study of science itself is a growing field of research. SJR is a measure of scientific influence of journals that accounts for both the number of citations received by a journal and the importance or prestige of the journals where such citations come from
Libraries are leaders in promoting the responsible use of metrics, developing online guides (see, for example, Duke University Medical Center Library & Archives, 2018; University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign Library, 2018; University of Surrey Library, 2018; University of York Library, 2018), and providing in-person advising and training for faculty in publishing and bibliometrics. Higher Education Funding Council for England. In short, counting mentions of a restricted set of terms, as we have done here, is likely an underestimate of the extent of the use of the JIF in RPT processes. Because the language in RPT documents varies, we first searched all the documents for the words “impact” and “journal”, and read each mention to identify terms that may be referencing the JIF. This handbook provides an authoritative, up-to-date overview of the social psychology of group processes. We therefore sought to answer the following questions: (1) How often is the JIF, and closely related terms, mentioned in RPT documents? eLife welcomes the submission of Research Articles, Short Reports, Tools and Resources articles, Research Advances, Scientific Correspondence and Review Articles in the subject areas below. Image credit: pbio.3000815. None of the RPT documents we analyzed heavily criticize the JIF or prohibit its use in evaluations. eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd is a limited liability non-profit non-stock corporation incorporated in the State of Delaware . The total growth rate of eLife IF is -16.9%. None of the institutions in our sample are DORA signatories, but it would be interesting to study how commitment to DORA might be reflected in changes to an institution’s RPT documents and evaluations. Erin C McKiernan is in the Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico, Lesley A Schimanski is in the Scholarly Communications Lab, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada, Carol Muñoz Nieves is in the Scholarly Communications Lab, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada, Lisa Matthias is at the John F Kennedy Institute, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Meredith T Niles is in the Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Vermont, Burlington, United States, Juan P Alperin is in the School of Publishing and the Scholarly Communications Lab, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada. Journals; eLife; eLife. Found insideWhat is open access? -- Motivation -- Varieties -- Policies -- Scope -- Copyright -- Economics -- Casualties -- Future -- Self-help. The results of each text query for the terms in groups 1 and 2 were placed in an NVivo “node” that contained the text surrounding each of the mentions. Der h5-Index ist der h-Index für Artikel, die in den letzten fünf Jahren veröffentlicht wurden. We conclude that use of the JIF is encouraged in RPT evaluations, especially at research-intensive universities, and that there is work to be done to avoid the potential misuse of metrics like the JIF. Calling all journal editors: bury the metrics pages! Graph genotyping of structural variation in diverse human populations reveals functional associations and signatures of local adaptation within poorly resolved regions of the genome. List of All Journals Cited in PubMed ®. Orphans are genes restricted to a single phylogenetic lineage and emerge at high rates. This factor is used for evaluating the prestige of journals. The SJR (SCImago Journal Rank) Indicator, developed from the algorithm Google PageRank, "expresses the average number of weighted citations received in the selected year by the documents published in the . "This book is well worth buying for its detailed summaries of the 25 studies, many of which are classic long-term projects, and for its insights into the factors determining reproductive success."—William J. Sutherland, TREE "A must read ... Chess and Gagnier (2013) analyzed clinical trial studies for 10 different indicators of quality, including randomization and blinding, and found that less than 1% of studies met all 10 quality criteria, while the JIF of the journals did not significantly predict whether a larger number of quality criteria were met. Breaking down by institution type, 83% of R-type and 100% of M-type institutions had supportive mentions. The current annotation count on this page is, Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Writing—original draft, Writing—review and editing. Of the 116 units at R-type institutions, 33 (28%) were LS units, 21 (18%) were PSM units, 39 (34%) were SSH units, and 23 (20%) were multidisciplinary units. In general, it behooves faculty to be aware of the prestige rankings of the field’s journals and to publish in the highest-ranked journals possible. The journal's third major goal is to fully embrace the web, or as eLife's head of technology, Ian Mulvany, puts it: "making our content more promiscuous." Though nearly every journal currently has . | JoVE- Journal of Visualized Experiments Adipo-Clear prepared whole fat pads can be imaged in 3D to analyze how tissue morphology and cellular interactions are affected in the lean and obese states. Several studies have looked at experimental design to assess methodological rigor and quality of a study. Many of the mentions were from different academic units within the same university. The reputation and impact of the journal or other publication format will be considered, but takes secondary consideration to the quality of the publication and the nature of the contributions. 2. iScience is a new open-access journal from Cell Press that provides a platform for original research …. Such unspecified mentions were found in the RPT documents of 77% of institutions that mentioned the JIF. Life Science Journal - Acta Zhengzhou University Overseas Edition (Life Sci J) (Monthly since 2014); Life Science Journal; Introduction; Call for Papers. This book collates many of those entries and contains inspiring, thought-provoking and original viewpoints of open science through the eyes of those conducting research on a daily basis Research evaluation and research policy autofluorescence signal in the Discussion section 272 ( 2 ) 137–138! Non-Stock corporation incorporated in the methodological note accompanying the public dataset ( Alperin et al. 2018... 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